Meteor Shower
The remnants of any asteroid or comet, or these small objects floating in space, formed by collisions with other astronomical bodies, are called meteoroids, and when these stones enter the earth's atmosphere, they are called meteors. When these meteors are in large numbers, they are called Meteor shower. When this shower becomes too much, it is also called meteor storms. which appear to come from a single point in the sky, this point is called the Radiant point.
Now let's talk about this month's meteor shower, called the Leonids because it will appear to rain down on Earth from the head of the constellation Leo, or the lion-shaped group of stars. And these meteorites are actually remnants of the Tempel-Tuttle comet which completes its orbit around the Sun in 33 years and Earth passes through its remnants. By the way, they are seen every year in November, but they are at their peak in the middle of November. On the night of November 17 and 18, a large number of these meteors can be seen in the form of rain. Leonids meteors can reach speeds of up to 70 km/s, meteors a centimeter or larger enter Earth's atmosphere producing bright light and become visible at altitudes of 100 km or less.
Do you want to see a meteor shower?
Meteor showers can be a beautiful natural phenomenon for humans to observe. They are caused by the Earth passing through the debris left behind by comets, which burn up in the Earth's atmosphere, creating a spectacular display of shooting stars.
Some of the most well-known meteor showers include the Perseids in August, the Geminids in December, and the Leonids in November. To see a meteor shower, it's best to find a location away from city lights and to look up at the sky during the peak of the shower. Some people also like to bring a blanket and a comfortable chair to make the experience more enjoyable.
Meteor showers can be an exciting and awe-inspiring event for people to watch, and it's a great opportunity to connect with nature and to appreciate the beauty of the night sky. It's an opportunity to escape from the daily routine, disconnect from technology and enjoy a moment of pure beauty and wonder.
It's also an opportunity to share the experience with friends and family, and to make memories that will last a lifetime. Whether you're an experienced stargazer or a first-time meteor watcher, a meteor shower can be a truly unforgettable experience. So, if you have the chance to see a meteor shower, take it, you won't regret it.
Where do these meteors come from?
Meteors, also known as shooting stars, are small pieces of rock or dust that burn up in the Earth's atmosphere. They are typically the size of a grain of sand or a pebble, and they can be made of various materials such as rock, metal, or ice.
The majority of meteors come from comets. Comets are small, icy bodies that orbit the sun. As comets approach the sun, the sun's heat causes the ice to vaporize, creating a bright coma, and a long tail of dust and gas. The dust and gas that make up comets' tails are made of small particles called meteoroids. As the Earth passes through the tail of a comet, these meteoroids enter the Earth's atmosphere, where they burn up, creating the spectacular light show of a meteor shower.
Another source of meteors are asteroids. Asteroids are small rocky bodies that orbit the sun, mostly located in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. Occasionally, an asteroid can collide with another asteroid, creating small fragments that can become meteors.
Lastly, some meteors come from the debris left behind by dying stars, such as supernovas. These meteoroids are typically made of dust, and they can be larger than those from comets and asteroids.
How to see?
The best time to see it is between 3 and 5 in the morning, but at 12 midnight the Leo constellation rises 5 to 6 degrees above the horizon. At 4 o'clock it will be 55 degrees above the horizon and can be easily seen. The night of November 17 and 18 will also be easier because the moonlight will be quite dim.
They can also be seen with the naked eye if one goes to a dark place and if the weather cooperates. Binoculars can make the scene more interesting. So watch this meteor shower and share your observation experience with us.
In conclusion, meteors, also known as shooting stars, are small pieces of rock or dust that burn up in the Earth's atmosphere, caused by the Earth passing through the debris left behind by comets, asteroids and dying stars. The majority of meteors come from comets, but other sources include asteroids and the debris left behind by dying stars. The next time you see a meteor shower, you can think about the journey that meteor has taken from its origin in the far reaches of our solar system to reach Earth and burn up in the atmosphere, creating a beautiful display.
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